Cloud Infrastructure

EsoCore provides a comprehensive cloud infrastructure solution consisting of two main components: a scalable Django REST API backend and a modern Nuxt.js frontend portal. This infrastructure is designed to be flexible, allowing deployment as a managed SaaS service by Newmatik or self-hosted by partners.


Architecture Overview

The EsoCore cloud infrastructure follows a microservices-like architecture with clear separation of concerns:

  • Backend API (Django): Handles all IoT device communication, data processing, and business logic
  • Frontend Portal (Nuxt.js): Provides the user interface for monitoring and management
  • Database: Stores device data, telemetry, user information, and system configuration
  • Real-time Communication: WebSocket support for live updates and alerts

Backend: Django REST API Server

Backend Core Features

The Django server serves as the central nervous system for the entire IoT ecosystem, providing:

  • Device Management: Complete lifecycle management of IoT devices with secure API key authentication
  • Telemetry Ingestion: High-performance time-series data collection from sensors and devices
  • Asset Monitoring: Equipment tracking, maintenance scheduling, and lifecycle management
  • Event Processing: Real-time system events, alerts, and automated responses
  • User Management: Role-based access control with customizable permissions
  • RESTful API: Comprehensive API with OpenAPI/Swagger documentation

Backend Technology Stack

  • Framework: Django 5.2 with Django REST Framework 3.16
  • Database: SQLite (development) / PostgreSQL (production)
  • Authentication: Dual-mode authentication supporting both API keys (devices) and session-based (users)
  • API Documentation: DRF Spectacular with interactive Swagger UI
  • Deployment Ready: Docker containerization with production-optimized settings

Backend Scalability Features

The Django backend is designed for horizontal and vertical scaling:

  • Database Optimization: Efficient query patterns and indexing for high-throughput telemetry data
  • Caching Layer: Redis integration for session management and frequently accessed data
  • Asynchronous Processing: Background task processing for heavy computations
  • Load Balancing Ready: Stateless design supporting multiple server instances
  • API Rate Limiting: Built-in throttling to prevent abuse and ensure fair resource usage

Backend Deployment Options

Newmatik SaaS (Managed)

  • Fully managed infrastructure with 99.9% uptime SLA
  • Automatic scaling based on load
  • Built-in monitoring and alerting
  • Regular security updates and patches
  • Backup and disaster recovery included
  • Multi-region deployment options

Partner Self-Hosted

  • Complete deployment package with Docker containers
  • Production-ready configurations
  • Database migration tools
  • Monitoring and logging setup
  • Training and documentation provided

Key API Endpoints

Device-Facing Endpoints:

  • POST /api/iot/v1/auth/handshake - Device authentication
  • POST /api/iot/v1/telemetry/batch - Bulk telemetry data ingestion
  • GET /api/iot/v1/config - Device configuration retrieval
  • GET /api/iot/v1/ota/check - Over-the-air update availability
  • POST /api/iot/v1/ota/report - Update status reporting

Management Endpoints:

  • /api/devices/ - Device CRUD operations
  • /api/sites/ - Site management
  • /api/assets/ - Asset monitoring
  • /api/events/ - Event and alert management
  • /api/telemetry/ - Historical data access

Frontend: Nuxt.js Portal

Frontend Core Features

The Nuxt.js portal provides a modern, responsive web interface for end-users:

  • Real-time Dashboard: Live device monitoring with interactive telemetry visualization
  • Device Management: Complete device lifecycle management through web interface
  • Asset Tracking: Equipment monitoring and predictive maintenance scheduling
  • Alert Management: Real-time notifications and alert escalation
  • User Management: Role-based access control and user profile management
  • Mobile-First Design: Responsive interface optimized for all devices

Frontend Technology Stack

  • Framework: Nuxt.js 4.0 (Vue.js 3) with server-side rendering
  • UI Library: Nuxt UI with Tailwind CSS and Headless UI components
  • Charts & Visualization: Chart.js and ApexCharts for data visualization
  • State Management: Pinia for centralized state management
  • HTTP Client: Axios with automatic retry and error handling
  • Real-time Updates: WebSocket integration for live data streaming

Frontend Scalability Features

The Nuxt.js portal is built for performance and scale:

  • Server-Side Rendering: Improved SEO and initial page load performance
  • Static Site Generation: Option for CDN deployment with pre-rendered pages
  • Code Splitting: Automatic route-based code splitting for optimal bundle sizes
  • Caching Strategies: Intelligent caching for API responses and static assets
  • Progressive Web App: Offline capabilities and native app-like experience

Frontend Deployment Options

Frontend Newmatik SaaS (Managed)

  • Cloud-hosted with global CDN distribution
  • Automatic scaling and load balancing
  • Built-in analytics and performance monitoring
  • SSL certificates and security headers
  • Backup and version control integration

Frontend Partner Self-Hosted

  • Docker container deployment
  • Static site generation for simple hosting
  • Server-side rendering for dynamic content
  • Easy integration with existing infrastructure
  • Customizable branding and theming

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Integration and Communication

API Communication

The portal communicates with the Django backend through a well-defined REST API:

// Example API integration
const { data: devices } = await $api('/devices/')
const { data: telemetry } = await $api('/telemetry/', {
  params: { device_id, start_date, end_date },
})

Real-time Updates

WebSocket connections enable real-time data streaming:

// Real-time device status updates
const { connect, subscribe } = useWebSocket()
connect()
subscribe('devices', data => {
  // Update UI with live data
})

Authentication Flow

  • Device Authentication: API key-based with device-specific tokens
  • User Authentication: JWT tokens with refresh capability
  • Session Management: Secure cookie-based sessions for web interface

Security Considerations

Data Protection

  • End-to-end encryption for sensitive data
  • API key rotation and secure storage
  • Database encryption at rest
  • Secure communication protocols (HTTPS/WSS)

Access Control

  • Role-based permissions system
  • Device-level access restrictions
  • Audit logging for all operations
  • Multi-factor authentication support

Compliance

  • GDPR compliance for data handling
  • SOC 2 Type II ready architecture
  • Industry-standard security practices
  • Regular security audits and penetration testing

Monitoring and Observability

Backend Monitoring

  • Application performance monitoring (APM)
  • Database query performance tracking
  • API endpoint usage analytics
  • Error tracking and alerting

Frontend Monitoring

  • User interaction tracking
  • Page performance metrics
  • JavaScript error monitoring
  • Real user monitoring (RUM)

Infrastructure Monitoring

  • Server resource utilization
  • Network performance
  • Container health checks
  • Automated alerting and incident response

Deployment Scenarios

Small Business Deployment

  • Single server with SQLite database
  • Basic monitoring and alerting
  • Email notifications
  • Manual backup procedures

Enterprise Deployment

  • Multi-server cluster with PostgreSQL
  • Advanced monitoring and analytics
  • Integration with existing enterprise systems
  • Automated backup and disaster recovery
  • 24/7 support and maintenance

High-Availability Deployment

  • Multi-region deployment
  • Load balancing and failover
  • Database replication
  • Advanced security and compliance
  • Dedicated support team

Customization and Extensibility

Branding

Both backend and frontend support extensive branding customization:

# Environment variables for branding
BRAND_NAME="YourCompany"
PRODUCT_NAME="EdgeMonitor"
ADMIN_TITLE="YourCompany EdgeMonitor Server"

API Extensions

  • Custom API endpoints for specific business logic
  • Webhook integrations for external systems
  • Custom authentication providers
  • Third-party service integrations

UI Customization

  • Custom themes and color schemes
  • Branded login pages and dashboards
  • Custom widgets and components
  • Partner-specific feature modules

Support and Maintenance

Newmatik SaaS Support

  • 24/7 technical support
  • Regular feature updates
  • Security patches and bug fixes
  • Performance optimization
  • Migration assistance

Self-Hosted Support

  • Deployment consultation
  • Configuration assistance
  • Training and documentation
  • Community forum access
  • Professional services for customizations

This cloud infrastructure provides a solid foundation for IoT monitoring and management, offering the flexibility to scale with your business needs while maintaining security, performance, and reliability.